doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1581385 Received 22 February 2025 Accepted 31 March 2025 Published 16 April 2025 Volume 16 - 2025 Edited by Eva Reali, University of Ferrara, Italy Reviewed by Anna Lisa Giuliani, University of Ferrara, Italy Nesimi Uludag, Namik Kemal University, Trkiye Updates Copyright 2025 Zhang, Pan, Sawa, Akaike and Matsunaga
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& Sulimani, R
It plays a critical role in maintaining skin hydration by locking in moisture, which keeps the skin soft, smooth, and supple
Mutant SOD1 proteins can form toxic aggregates and lose their enzymatic activity, leading to increased oxidative stress [168]
This way, the valuable ingredients are protected against external influences such as oxidation and they keep their freshness and purity for a long time