Gene expression modulation: Large-scale gene studies show that GHK-Cu influences hundreds of genes
The Cu in its name refers to copper, which the peptide binds to
Biochemical mechanisms suggest glutathione may encourage the production of pheomelanin (lighter pigment) over eumelanin (darker pigment)
Even though research on this peptide is still in its early stages, results suggest that it supports tissue repair, reduces inflammation, and promotes overall recovery
The MHRA position, summarised by Lynda Scammell (head of borderline products at the MHRA) and reported in The Guardian on 4 April 2026, is that products which are sold for human use or which carry medicinal claims fall inside the Human Medicines Regulations 2012, and that the MHRA is investigating UK clinics making such claims about unregulated peptide products
However, the World Health Organization (WHO) has determined 1.4 mg per pound (0 to 3 mg per kilogram) of body weight as an acceptable daily intake